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Dr. Elizabeth Squirell · Gastroenterologist · Kingston Health Sciences Centre

Thinking about stopping your IBD medicine

Who might be able to lower or stop an IBD medicine, how likely a flare is, how it is done safely with your team, and a short check to help you start the talk.

Key points

  • Never stop an IBD medicine on your own. Talk to your IBD team first, and stop only with a plan.
  • Lowering or stopping is only considered when your bowel has healed on a scope or scan, not just when you feel well.
  • After stopping a biologic like infliximab or adalimumab, about 1 in 3 people flare within a year, and about half within a few years.
  • If a flare happens, restarting the same medicine works for most people, but not everyone.
  • If you take two medicines together, dropping one of them is often safer than stopping the biologic.
  • If you stop, plan for stool and blood tests about every 3 months in the first year, even if you feel well.
  • If you have taken azathioprine or mercaptopurine, keep getting a skin check every year, even after you stop.
  • Know your rescue plan: who to call and what happens if symptoms come back.

Go to emergency or call 911 if you have

  • Heavy bleeding from your bottom, or you feel faint
  • Severe belly pain that does not settle
  • A fever with belly pain
  • Vomiting, and you cannot keep fluids down

Try “pregnancy”, “Mayo”, “calprotectin” or “VARSITY”.